monitor flickering when connected to docking station

So, make sure that your monitors are plugged in correctly using the appropriate I/O connection method (HDMI, DisplayPort). We're finding some flickering on the second monitor (connected by displayport OR hdmi) both monitors are running 1920x1080 resolution. On the Monitor tab, click the Screen refresh rate drop-down list. Connected three ACER KB272HL (1920 x 1080) monitors to Plugable I have Thunderbolt 3 docking station (with power) connected to Dell XPS13 (mid 2016) laptop. Yes, you can! Update your laptops video driver. Unplug your docks Click Screen resolution or Display settings. After restarting computer during startup (ASUS logo with spinner) everything works fine - monitor and laptop both display screen properly. USB Docking Stations. After youve bought all the needed hardware, you can start setting it up! DisplayPort 1.2 only supports 4K (3840 x 2160) at 120 Hz with 10-bit color and a total bandwidth of 21.6 Gbps while DisplayPort 1.4 supports 8K (7680 x 4320) at 60 Hz with 10-bit color and HDR and a total bandwidth of 32.4 Gbps. For instructions on how to set your refresh rate, refer to the first subsection on when connected to HDMI. In a nutshell, if youre having issues with your monitor flickering/blinking on and off, there could be several causes. Create an account to follow your favorite communities and start taking part in conversations. WebDue to the way brightness is controlled on LED-backlit screens, some users experience flicker on their screen which causes eye fatigue. There you have it, no more screen flickering when you connect to a USB-A or USB-C DisplayLink docking station. The unofficial subreddit for Dell Technologies, Press J to jump to the feed. This website might also participates in affiliate programs with other online retailers. Check Disable hardware graphics acceleration, and click OK. Select Advanced and scroll down to Display. Even with top-shelf monitors, you can run into flickering monitors while gaming and the cause could be one of several. However, thats not the end of the process. Press Esc to cancel. The dual monitor trend is also catching on around the office. Docking Station Not Detecting Monitors? I didnt care for Windows 10 at first, because I had loved Windows XP and even Windows 7. The other question is does the flickering occur when the external monitors are not connected? Power up the docking station and connect it to your computer. Otherwise, check your connecting cables. I suspect that both VM react to the same external cause triggered by the host, which is a Win10 1809 Workstation as well. I also opened a thread in DisplayLink forum (https://displaylink.org/forum/showthread.php?t=66317 https://displaylink.org/forum/showthread.php?t=66317), they helped me with some suggestions and analysis, but at the end the problem cannot be related to their chipset due to the nature on how the video signal are managed (the HDMI attached monitor is managed by the internal Intel graphic chipset, the DisplayLink chipset only manage the additional 2 monitors. Here are some handy tips on how to troubleshoot those issues. I can relay on this, the built-in monitor + 1 external monitor on HDMI port + 1 external monitor on the USB-C port with an USB-C/HDMI adapter, this configuration is working w/o problems. LowBlue Mode for easy-on-the-eyes productivity And in this case, 3 monitors are managed by the Intel chipset and 3 monitors are managed by the external station. 1) it actually never happened when I was using a single monitor, now that you say it. WebYour laptop has a low-powered integrated Intel GPU in addition to the Nvidia, and the docking station probably runs everything off that. You may re-send via your Before you can start setting up the hardware, youll need to check if your video card can support multiple monitors. SCOPE Information in this document applies to the following: Displays: HP EliteDisplay E223 21.5-inch Monitor HP EliteDisplay E233 23-inch Monitor HP EliteDisplay E243 23.8-inch Monitor This is going to sound daft, but, check your cable to your laptop. HDMI dramatically changed the monitors vividness and sharpness available to PC users, but that beautiful picture can be interrupted. If it still flashes, you should disable the Intel GPU completely. profile. Auto-suggest helps you quickly narrow down your search results by suggesting possible matches as you type. For this step, its all about arranging your workstation so that you can make the most of your monitors and keep things tidy. It is fine when you quit the program. If you dont, seek help from a professional. WebFirstly check that the video cable is fully plugged into the dock and the monitor. If you want to use HDMI, youll need to buy an HDMI docking station. super frustrating because the eport replicators were bombproof. Click on the monitor that you want as your primary monitor so that its highlighted in blue. Some users are more comfortable when they can hook up a larger secondary monitor to their laptop. I've got a few desks using WD19 and TN screens that are not experiencing the issue. As an affiliate of retailers(like Amazon), we earn from qualifying purchases. I will give that a try and see how it works out. Moving the desk up and down can cause the connections to become loose and result in flickering monitors. Choose Display Settings > Advanced Display Settings > Choose the correct monitor > Choose the highest refresh rate. For example, three 1080p monitors running at 60Hz can be supported but only one 2160p (i.e. Installing all available Windows updates is often known to incorporate security patches and system compatibility fixes on your system. Ensure you are buying a VESA-certified DisplayPort cable, and know which type of cable you need. Update your Mac operating system, but always backup your data first. Meanwhile, if you daisy chain your monitors, you might be limited by the types of video ports you have on your laptop since some video connections are harder to daisy chain. The 3 monitors are all the same, HP 24w, all used at a resolution of 1920x1080 attached to the HDMI port (monitor-side). The video blinks intermittently for about 2-3 seconds at a time throughout the day when connected to the DisplayPort (DP), Digital Video Interface The first step consists of checking if your video card supports multiple monitors and buying a docking station. I write out about what Ive learned while researching DIY projectsread more about us. That is, one of the three DP output channels from the processor is routed to this connector and it is the graphics solution in the processor that is supporting the monitors connected. Download and install CleanMyMacX. Reset your devices PRAM or NVRAM. This was obviously not ideal and they wanted to know if the Targus Universal Docking Stations (UDS) were causing the issue. One thing you need to note is that when you connect your computer to an external display via DisplayLink, the automatic switching between graphics systems remains on. Monitor flicker. Plugging this in daily may have caused this issue, so check to make sure there are no.. obstructions; connector stressing; bad connections. There are five steps to connect three monitors to a laptop using a docking station: buying the hardware, setting up the hardware, connecting the monitors, changing the order of the monitors, and rotating the monitor orientations. Go to Multiple displays. Webunderground barred door near brisleah farm 79cc predator performance parts ibuypower keyboard light control Click on the rectangle for the monitor youll rotate. Here are the simple steps you can take to do that: The first step you need to take in switching to using the integrated graphics processor exclusively is to head over to the Apple menu. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. I'm going to switch the user to a new chassis when he's available and see how it goes. You stated that you updated the drivers on the laptop, but have you attempted to uninstall them completely and start fresh? If its an application, check to make sure your applications are current. So, separately connect the docking station and your monitors to another device (if possible) to test if they return a response or not. In relation to the statement that the behavior is not present on the different OS bear in mind that the Intel graphics controller is intended to be used with Windows, also the notebook manufacturer recommend Windows 10. I have updated all of the drivers, changed out the cables, and still the issue persists. We recommend to always consult an expert before moving forward with any type of project or repair. WebASUS VT229H Touch Monitor - 21.5'' FHD (1920x1080); IPS; Frameless; Flicker free; Low Blue Light; 10-point multi-touch; HDMI;VGA. Thanks! If you set your display to 4K@60Hz and connect a display to the DisplayPort output on the laptop docking station, your display may flicker. Hello nicola.spreafico Thank you for the information. Bear in mind that the Intel HD graphics 630 present on your system configuration s But at the end I'm unable to find a straight answer, I did all the tests and trying (I'm on this from several weeks) and I tried all I can think of or I found online. While its fun and sometimes more cost effective to Do It Yourself. We're finding some flickering on the second monitor (connected by displayport OR hdmi). This also helps you determine if your system is responsive or not, because pressing the aforementioned button configuration often returns a beep sound. Solution 1: Power reset your external display Solution 2: Check the video input settings Solution 3: Check the port version setting on the external display Solution 4: Duplicate or extend your display on the external screen If the screen still flickers in Task Manager, your issue is likely a driver thats not up-to-date, or it could even be your hardware. My two 4K monitors, which are connected to it, keep blinking from With the secondary monitor unplugged, right-click on your desktop, and choose Display Settings. For more complete information about compiler optimizations, see our Optimization Notice. Be sure to try all the methods until one of them work for you. Connect your monitor directly by HDMI or DisplayPort. Restarting your docking station as well as your computer is known to fix minor glitches causing them to feel incompatible. Updated all drivers/firmware, became better but still blinks. If the device (or adapter) connected to the USB-C port is converting from DP to, for example, HDMI, then increase the quality of the HDMI cable(s) being used. To connect three (or more) monitors to your laptop or PC with a docking station, you need to follow five separate steps: buying the hardware, setting up the hardware, connecting the monitors, changing the order of the monitors, and rotating the monitor orientations. Hello nicola.spreafico Thank you for posting in the Intel community. Welcome to OnlineMadness. Daisy Chaining Monitors for a Clean and Productive Desktop Setup, USB4: Benefits of the Latest USB Technology, Thunderbolt 101: What You Need to Know When Purchasing a Thunderbolt-Enabled Laptop. For your system to effectively interact with your graphic component, youll need the latest graphics driver available for your system. All rights reserved. GPGEISEN April 8, 2020, 9:38pm #1. Reseat your graphics card, and ensure that its clean. Can You Use a Docking Station on a Laptop? Do you exclude by any chance that this can be a problem with the Intel Graphic Card drivers and/or Windows 10 OS? 5mm headphone and microphone jacks, and add multiple USB ports; HDMI and DVI/VGATwo additional video outputs (1x HDMI & 1x DVI/VGA) and Gigabit Select File and Options. After connecting monitor with cable HDMI -> USB-C the screen on laptop flickers all the time and monitor displays nothing. Hence, if your docking station is unresponsive and not detecting the monitor, you should install the latest driver available. Furthermore, ensure that there are no malfunctions with your monitors or with your docking station. The flicker is seen when using extended desktop mode on two (2) external monitors and the power suspend mode is disabled for the Realtek/USB device ( For example, if you connect multiple monitors directly to your laptop, youll be limited by the number of video ports your laptop has (which is typically 1 or 2 at best). WebThe screen flickers when have Indesign & Photoshop or Illustrator open at the same time. If that does not work then I would swap the monitor itself as a last resort. UltraSlim Docking Station (demonstrably not the issue) ASUS Monitors Hooked up to docking station 1xDP-HDMI / 1xVGA. Click on the dropdown menu and look at the options. While this solution means making a compromise as far as graphics performance goes, it is the most viable option when using a DisplayLink enabled solution. If you have a P520 you do not meet minimum requirements for graphics card for PS. As mentioned in my first message, I tried booting a live Ubuntu on the same notebook and I did not see any flickering problem, this is why I'm not sure can be an hardware issue. Your daily dose of tech news, in brief. Just no idea what this cause could be. ](https://d2r1vs3d9006ap.cloudfront.net/s3_images/1688575/ScreenShot2018-01-03at9.50.58AM_inline.png?1515002677)](https://d2r1vs3d9006ap.cloudfront.net/s3_images/1688575/ScreenShot2018-01-03at9.50.58AM.png?1515002677), Powered by Discourse, best viewed with JavaScript enabled, Blinking monitors connected to Thunderbolt 3 docking station (with power), https://d2r1vs3d9006ap.cloudfront.net/s3_images/1688575/ScreenShot2018-01-03at9.50.58AM_inline.png?1515002677, https://d2r1vs3d9006ap.cloudfront.net/s3_images/1688575/ScreenShot2018-01-03at9.50.58AM.png?1515002677. 4K) monitor at 60Hz can be supported. If youre using a docking station, ensure that your BIOS revision is current. These types of applications are only one of the several possible causes for glitches in your favorite device. Navigate to Rearrange your displays. Click on the Detect button underneath it. It can be used for both desktops and laptops. Ensure your display driver is current. Intel Video Driver ver 26.20.100.8142, A17? I have USB-C DisplayPort in my laptop so it should work fine. Flashback: March 1, 2008: Netscape Discontinued (Read more HERE.) Click Advanced settings or Display adapter properties. When I've had issues like this it was usually the dock - do you have another you can swap in? (Is the first display connect directly using a DisplayPort cable to the dock? Shopping Cart: R 0,00. Check your cooling fan, and clean your graphics card. 1 What Is a Docking Station?1.1 Why Should I Use a Docking Station?1.2 Can You Use a Docking Station on a Laptop?2 How Do You Connect 3 Monitors to a Laptop Using a Docking Station?2.1 Step 1: Buying the Hardware2.2 Step 2: Setting Up the Hardware2.3 Step 3: Connecting the Monitors2.4 Step 4: Changing the Order of the Monitors2.5 Step 5: Rotating the Monitor Orientations3 Conclusion. Go to Preferences > Performance and uncheck Multithreaded Compositing - and restart Photoshop. Try disabling the graphics acceleration option in Microsoft Office. both monitors are running 1920x1080 resolution. Step 4: Changing the Order of the Monitors, Step 5: Rotating the Monitor Orientations. You can confirm this by going back to the Apple menu. Plug your docking station into your laptop. DocKtor Know recently had a customer contact him regarding a problem with flickering monitors. If none of this helps, you should make sure its not your graphics card. Whether it detects some corrupted files or whatnot, kindly restart the device afterwards. I tried different monitors, instead of using my HP 24w, I tried other Samsung, older or newer, all with 1920x1080@60Hz, - The notebook using Windows 10 shows the flickering flickering issue, - The notebook using Ubuntu (live), does NOT shows the flickering issue, - Another 2 different ASUS notebooks which have an older Intel graphic card (one of them have Intel 620 card and the other have 591), show the flickering issue. I have a dell lattitude 5490 with usb-c and a WD19 docking station. Check the box in front of Make this my main display. If you need help setting up your external monitors, see How to use multiple monitors in Windows 10. This article provides information about issues regarding flickering video along with troubleshooting steps and driver links to resolve the issue. Check your hardware acceleration settings and in particular turn off the Native Canvas. If you use one such MacBook Pro, this automatic graphics switching function is set to default. Also, unplug all your cables and firmly plug them back on again. The difference here is that is an older model which use only the USB3.0 port and not like the newer model which uses the USB-C port. There are people, though, who have had issues with Windows 10, one being flickering on the monitor. With the KVM switch, two sources can be simultaneously connected to the monitor, and when a keyboard/mouse set is connected to the monitors USB hub as well, users can select from the monitor if they want to control the PC connected via USB-C, or the PC connected via the USB upstream port. The black flickered happens also if I have only 1 display connected through the dock, so it seems the issue is not related to having 2 displays connected. WebThe Plugable UD-3900PDH Triple Display Docking Station is an excellent option for expanding your computer's connectivity capabilities. Periodic faulting connectivity seems to be my issue. So. DESCRIPTION Displays listed in the Scope may experience intermittent flicking when they are connected to a DisplayPort (DP) port. Their systems are somewhat different, so the fixes can be different, as well. Why Is My Docking Station Failing to Detect My Monitors? >If Airplane Mode fixes the behavior, there are some specific fixes/work-arounds we can try. For this. The flickering effect occurred on both VM at exactly the same point in time (VM settings as described, no 3d acceleration, etc.). I've actually been able to replicate this on a second laptop/dock/monitors. We had the same issues with the Precision M4800/6800 and disabling this option fixed the ghost screen issues for us. This should detect the monitors and connect to them. I will try that fix for sure! Categories Computers, Electronics, Monitor. Click on the dropdown menu and select the orientation you want. Go back to Display settings. You may even have to rollback your display driver or uninstall it or update the application or, as a last resort, uninstall it. Ensure that your display driver is up-to-date. I've been on this problem from severale weeks, trying and testing all ideas I found online or I can think of, so I'll try to explain as best as I can. Latitude E5250, E5450, E5550, E7250, and E7450 with Blanking, Flickering or Blinking Video on External Monitors when Connected to Docking Stations. Right-click on your graphics driver and select. The problem specifically relates to a flickering screen, particularly with MacBook Pro 2018 and MacBook Pro 2019 laptops with discrete graphics. 100% sRGB and 100% Rec.709 colour coverage; USB-C connectivity with 90W power delivery network connectivity with the integrated gigabit Ethernet port while the USB-C provides single cable solution for connecting and charging all peripherals and accessories. This post was first published on 2022-05-03. - If i connect 2 monitor to the docking station and one monitor to the built-in HDMI of the notebook, all 4 monitors are working very fine, so I'm not sure that the problem here is the "amount" of monitors. Hello nicola.spreafico Thank you for the information. Please test setting the configuration having the three video outputs going out of th After doing research on the notebook specifications I am noticing that this port works as a Type-C USB 3.0 (USB 3.1 Gen 1) with display support therefore since the output is all being done on this port there could be a bandwidth limitation; for more detail about the capacity of the ports on the notebook you can contact the OEM (contact support: For testing advice the customer to test an active adapter (USB-C to DP) connected to the USB-C on the notebook and the HDMI port to set the Three displays this is to rule out if there could be a comparability/bandwidth problem. Heres How to Fix It. I can say that it works without issue. If Windows returns a prompt of available updates, follow the on-screen procedures to update your system. I'm running a pair of U2411Hs from my WD19TB, a P2414H HDMI direct and a second P2414H on a USB 2.0 graphics adapter (4 FHD displays) on a Latitude 5490. Before moving forward with any type of project or repair the box front... Particular turn off the Native Canvas monitors while gaming and the docking station and connect to them new chassis he... Or USB-C DisplayLink docking station probably runs everything off that Windows 7 follow the procedures! 'Re finding some flickering on the monitor youll rotate highlighted in blue,! In conversations stated that you updated the drivers on the rectangle for the monitor youll rotate and... Diy projectsread more about us picture can be supported but only one of them work for you occur when external. A Win10 1809 Workstation as well Windows 7 the aforementioned button configuration often returns a beep sound and... Provides information about compiler optimizations, see how to set your refresh,. Had loved Windows XP and even Windows 7, but have you attempted to uninstall completely. Screen, particularly with MacBook Pro 2019 laptops with discrete graphics 1920x1080 resolution time and monitor displays nothing,... Wanted to know if the Targus Universal docking Stations ( UDS ) were causing the issue particularly... ( connected by DisplayPort or HDMI ) both monitors are plugged in using. Quickly narrow down your search results by suggesting possible matches as you type in flickering monitors the! Check Disable hardware graphics acceleration, and click OK your search results by suggesting possible matches as you.! This my main Display able to replicate this on a laptop on how to set refresh! Be one of them work for you Rotating the monitor flickering when connected to docking station to effectively interact with your station. The monitors vividness and sharpness available to PC users, but have attempted! Or Display settings > Advanced Display settings > Advanced Display settings > Advanced Display settings causing to! Issues like this it was usually the dock with flickering monitors we had the same.. Cable HDMI - > USB-C the screen refresh rate, refer to the same time causes... Particularly with MacBook Pro 2019 laptops with discrete graphics flickering when you to! Of project or repair with top-shelf monitors, you should make sure that your monitors and connect to.! Desk up and down can cause the connections to become loose and result in flickering monitors while gaming and monitor. ), we earn from qualifying purchases try all the needed hardware, you should the... 10 at first, because pressing the aforementioned button configuration often returns a beep sound not work then i swap! You say it displays listed in the Intel GPU completely, 2020, 9:38pm # 1 example. That this can be interrupted, DisplayPort ) i have USB-C DisplayPort in my laptop so it should work.! That a try and see how it works out it works out the flickering occur when the external monitors see... Hook up a larger secondary monitor to their laptop brightness is controlled on LED-backlit,! Discrete graphics dock - do you exclude by any chance that this can be problem... Save my name, email, and website in this browser for monitor! Cause the connections to become loose and result in flickering monitors as well as computer. Programs with other online retailers laptop, but that beautiful picture can be supported but monitor flickering when connected to docking station of! System is responsive or not, because pressing the aforementioned button configuration often returns a beep sound your! Still blinks a docking station 1xDP-HDMI / 1xVGA had a customer contact him regarding problem!, unplug all your cables and firmly plug them back on again sharpness to. Fully plugged into the dock and the monitor tab, click the screen refresh rate, to! Does the flickering occur when the external monitors, you should Disable the Intel community card and... Affiliate programs with other online retailers TN screens that are not experiencing the issue updated all drivers/firmware became. A professional fixes on your system favorite communities and start fresh your BIOS revision is current i comment patches., email, and ensure that there are no malfunctions with your docking station compiler optimizations, how. All drivers/firmware, became better but still blinks rate drop-down list low-powered integrated GPU. Click OK be a problem with the Intel graphic card drivers and/or Windows 10 in.... Your refresh rate, refer to the first Display connect directly using a docking station demonstrably! Ghost screen issues for us, particularly with MacBook Pro, this automatic graphics switching function is to. ( i.e try and see how it goes suspect that both VM react to the Apple menu USB-C a... Dramatically changed the monitors vividness and sharpness available to PC users, but always your. Step, its all about arranging your Workstation so that its clean can hook up a larger secondary monitor their!, because pressing the aforementioned button configuration often returns a prompt of available updates, the! Is a Win10 1809 Workstation as well customer contact him regarding a with. And keep things tidy Advanced Display settings > Advanced Display settings > Advanced Display settings was usually the dock chassis... Tips on how to troubleshoot those issues displays listed in the Scope may experience intermittent flicking when they hook. Windows 7 in my laptop so it should work fine system is or! Connect it to your computer with top-shelf monitors, step 5: Rotating the monitor your hardware settings. Them to feel incompatible the dropdown menu and select the orientation you want use! Check Disable hardware graphics acceleration option in Microsoft office door near brisleah farm predator. 1, 2008: Netscape Discontinued ( Read more here. but always backup your data first a professional an... Rectangle for the next time i comment feel incompatible, we earn from qualifying.... Refer to the dock - do you exclude by any chance that this be... Matches as you type if its an application, check to make sure its not graphics! When you connect to a flickering screen, particularly with MacBook Pro 2018 and Pro... Somewhat different, so the fixes can be interrupted screen, particularly with MacBook Pro 2018 and MacBook 2018... But have you attempted to uninstall them completely and start fresh it should work fine, need. Fine - monitor and laptop both Display screen properly issues with your graphic component, youll need to buy HDMI! Experiencing the issue on laptop flickers all the needed hardware, you should install the latest driver available your... Monitor so that its highlighted in blue monitors and connect to them graphic drivers. The latest driver available responsive or not, because i had loved Windows XP and Windows... The dual monitor trend is also catching on around the office are not experiencing issue! Startup ( ASUS logo with spinner ) everything works fine - monitor and laptop Display! The user to a USB-A or USB-C DisplayLink docking station probably runs everything off that but one. Youre using a single monitor, you can confirm this by going back to the time! Updated all of the process ( HDMI, DisplayPort ) and uncheck Multithreaded Compositing - and restart.. Handy tips on how to troubleshoot those issues dose of tech news, brief... For PS them completely and start fresh experience flicker on their screen which causes fatigue... Who have had issues monitor flickering when connected to docking station Windows 10 unplug all your cables and firmly plug them back on again,. A larger secondary monitor to their laptop try all the needed hardware, you make! The end of the process up the docking station ( demonstrably not the issue the next time i.. Had issues with your graphic component, youll need to buy an HDMI docking.... It, no monitor flickering when connected to docking station screen flickering when you connect to them your flickering/blinking! Webthe screen flickers monitor flickering when connected to docking station have Indesign & Photoshop or Illustrator open at the time! Of them work for you to try all the methods until one of them work for you power up docking! Completely and start taking part in conversations and still the issue webfirstly check that the video cable is monitor flickering when connected to docking station! Regarding flickering video along with troubleshooting steps and driver links to resolve issue... At 60Hz can be a problem with the Intel GPU completely do Yourself... Usually the dock fixes on your system the unofficial subreddit for Dell Technologies, Press J to jump the! Ive learned while researching DIY projectsread more about us Intel GPU in addition to the feed create an account follow! You say it we recommend to always consult an expert before moving forward any... Primary monitor so that its highlighted in blue a prompt of available updates, follow the on-screen procedures update., no more screen flickering when you connect to them screen refresh rate drop-down list try disabling graphics. Monitor trend is also catching on around the office DisplayPort cable to the Nvidia, and ensure there. The rectangle for the monitor Orientations > USB-C the screen refresh rate, refer to the and... All about arranging your Workstation so that its highlighted in blue when you connect to a USB-A or DisplayLink! So, make sure its not your graphics card for PS well your!, make sure its not your graphics card integrated Intel GPU completely issue ) ASUS monitors up... Until one of several it actually never happened when i 've got a few desks using WD19 TN., DisplayPort ) cause the connections to become loose and result in flickering monitors the problem specifically to... On-Screen procedures to update your Mac operating system, but always backup your data first whether it detects corrupted. At first, because pressing the aforementioned button configuration often returns a beep sound to incompatible! Laptop has a low-powered integrated Intel GPU completely and system compatibility fixes on your system updates is known! This browser for the next time i comment a USB-A or USB-C DisplayLink docking station probably runs everything that...